Kabini Wildlife Sanctuary
The Southern states of India, including Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana, are blessed with a diverse range of wildlife due to their varied topography, climate, and geographical features. This region encompasses an array of ecosystems, from lush tropical forests to pristine coastal wetlands and mountainous terrain, providing habitat for numerous wildlife species.
Here’s a glimpse into the incredible wildlife of Southern India:
Bengal Tiger: The Southern region is home to several tiger reserves, including the famous Periyar Tiger Reserve in Kerala and Bandipur Tiger Reserve in Karnataka. These majestic cats are the top predators in the lush jungles of this area.
Indian Elephant: The Western and Eastern Ghats provide a habitat for a significant population of Indian elephants. They can be spotted in sanctuaries like Mudumalai and Nagarhole National Park. Kerala is also home to a significant population of Indian elephants in several wildlife sanctuaries like Periyar and Wayanad.
Leopard: Stealthy and elusive, they can be found in the forests of Southern India. Places like the Anamalai Hills in Tamil Nadu are known for their leopard populations. Karnataka also has a thriving leopard population that can be spotted in various national parks and sanctuaries, including Kabini and Bhadra.
Indian Bison (Gaur): The Gaur, the largest of the bovine species, is a common sight in many of the region’s national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. They roam the forests in search of fresh vegetation. The Bandipur National Park and Nagarhole National Park are known for their significant populations of this largest bovine species in the world.
Lion-Tailed Macaque: The Western Ghats are home to this endangered and distinctive-looking primate. Their populations are concentrated in the dense rainforests of Kerala and Karnataka.
Malabar Giant Squirrel: These strikingly coloured squirrels can be found in the dense forests of the Western Ghats. Their vibrant fur and long bushy tails make them a treat for wildlife enthusiasts.
Nilgiri Tahr: A rare and endemic species, the Nilgiri Tahr inhabits the high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats. Eravikulam National Park in Kerala is a great place to spot them.
Indian Peafowl: Also known as the peacock, this iconic bird is found throughout Southern India. Their stunning plumage and distinctive calls make them a common sight in the region.
Freshwater Crocodile: The Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary in Andhra Pradesh is known for its population of the Indian freshwater crocodile, also known as the muggar.
Dolphin Species: Coastal regions of Southern India are home to several species of dolphins, including the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin
Birdlife: Southern India is a haven for birdwatchers with its numerous bird sanctuaries. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary in Kerala and Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary in Karnataka attract a variety of avian species. The endangered Indian Bustard, pelicans and flamingos can be seen in various bird sanctuaries in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
Marine Life: The waters along the coastline of Southern India are rich in marine biodiversity. It abounds with coral reefs and a variety of fish species. The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park is known for its coral reefs and Olive Ridley turtles’ nesting grounds.
Butterflies: The region is also home to a dazzling array of butterflies. The Anamalai Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu is known for its butterfly diversity.
Karnataka is also home to the Indian Pangolin, Dhole (Wild Dog) in Bandipur National Park and the Blackbuck, an antelope species found in the Ranebennur Blackbuck Sanctuary.
The Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve and the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve are known for their sloth bear populations.
Southern India’s wildlife is a testament to the country’s natural beauty and ecological diversity. Conservation efforts and eco-tourism initiatives are helping to protect and showcase this incredible wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
User Reviews
Be the first to review “Kabini Wildlife Sanctuary”
There are no reviews yet.